noaa-tree-24975 eng; USA utf8 dataset NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology Data Center Contact 828-271-4800 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/NE31 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact 2024-03-15 ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Krusic - Mount Smolikas EHS05 - PIHE - ITRDB GREE017 2018-08-24 publication doi:10.25921/sxb9-7c94 noaa-tree-24975 NCEI DSI 1200_02 NCEI DSI 1200_01 Krusic, P.J. originator Krusic, P.J. author Klippel, L. originator Klippel, L. author Esper, J. originator Esper, J. author Brandes, R. originator Brandes, R. author Kochbeck, M. originator Kochbeck, M. author NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information publisher tableDigital This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Tree Ring. The data include parameters of tree ring with a geographic location of Greece, Southern Europe. The time period coverage is from 878 to -65 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data. Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives. Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets. Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/tree-ring completed NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology Data Center Contact 828-271-4800 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/NE31 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/webimages/pc-default-tree.png Paleoclimatology - Tree Ring PNG Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Biological Records > Tree Rings Earth Science > Paleoclimate > Land Records > Tree Rings theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree-ring > width theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian PIHE Pinus heldreichii Christ Heldreich's pine panzer fohre theme What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null theme Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoenvironmental-standard-terms-thesaurus PaST Thesaurus information publisher Continent > Europe > Southern Europe > Greece > Mount Smolikas > LATITUDE 40.0688 > LONGITUDE 20.9068 place DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce dataCentre Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian otherRestrictions Cite as: Krusic, P.J.; Klippel, L.; Esper, J.; Brandes, R.; Kochbeck, M. (2018-08-24): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Krusic - Mount Smolikas EHS05 - PIHE - ITRDB GREE017. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/sxb9-7c94. Accessed [date]. otherRestrictions Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives. otherRestrictions Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose otherRestrictions None otherRestrictions Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site. A 1286-year hydro-climate reconstruction for the Balkan Peninsula 2018 publication Lara Klippel, Paul J. Krusic, Robert Brandes, Claudia Hartl, Soumaya Belmecheri, Manuel Dienst, Jan Esper author Boreas publisher https://doi.org/10.1111/bor.12320 HTTPS Web Browser Associated Reference published 2018 Lara Klippel, Paul J. Krusic, Robert Brandes, Claudia Hartl, Soumaya Belmecheri, Manuel Dienst, Jan Esper, 2018: A 1286-year hydro-climate reconstruction for the Balkan Peninsula. Boreas, 44, 164-173, 10.1111/bor.12320 information crossReference sciencePaper eng; USA geoscientificInformation Date Range: 1072 CE to 2015 CE; Date Range: 878 cal yr BP to -65 cal yr BP; 20.9068 20.9068 40.0688 40.0688 Study Coordinates 40.0688 20.9068 1072 2015 STUDY NOTES: NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2019-02-05. ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: We present a June-July drought reconstruction based on the standardized precipitation index (SPI) for the Balkan Peninsula over the period 730-2015 CE. The reconstruction is developed using a composite Pinus heldreichii tree-ring width chronology, from a high-elevation network of eight sites in the Pindus Mountains in northwest Greece, composed of living trees and relict wood. The dataset includes the ring width series of Europe's currently oldest known living tree, dendrochronologically dated to be more than 1075 years old. The spatial coverage of the reconstruction is improved by using an averaged gridded SPI data target derived from a response field that is located north of the study region. Justification for this approach includes the remoteness of instrumental data, the spatial variability of precipitation and synoptic scale circulation patterns. Over the past 1286 years, there have been 51 dry and 43 pluvial events. The driest year during the 1286-year-long period was 1660 and the wettest year was 1482. Comparison with shorter reconstructions and documentary evidence validates the new reconstruction, and provides additional insight into socioeconomic impacts and spatial patterns of extreme events. Fifty-nine of 72 previously undescribed extremes occurred prior to the 17th century. The new reconstruction reveals long-term changes in the number of extremes, including substantially fewer drought and pluvial events in the 20th century. Additional tests on the long-term effects of age structure, replication and covariance changes support the heteroscedastic nature of the reconstructed hydro-climatic extremes. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information distributor In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media. Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions. Native Format(s) https://doi.org/10.25921/sxb9-7c94 HTTPS Landing Page Metadata Landing Page NCEI landing page with general information and links to access the data. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/24975 HTTPS Web Browser NOAA Study Page Study page with data access information. search https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/tree-ring HTTPS Information NCEI Tree Ring Page General information for this data type. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/gree017.rwl HTTPS Download /treering/measurements/europe/gree017.rwl Raw Measurements download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/europe/gree017-rwl-noaa.txt HTTPS Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/correlation-stats/gree017.txt HTTPS Download /treering/measurements/correlation-stats/gree017.txt Correlation download asNeeded This ISO metadata record was translated from DIF metadata using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2022-06-21