gov.noaa.ncei.pad:BOEM_VA_Raw_Audio eng; USA utf8 series Series NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact 2025-05-29 ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) Virginia BOEM M15AC00010 Raw Audio Data 2025-05-29 publication International DOI Foundation (IDF) doi:10.25921/3bkr-ra57 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information NCEI Metadata ID:gov.noaa.ncei.pad:BOEM_VA_Raw_Audio Holger Klinck Cornell University, Bioacoustics Research Program Director 607-254-6250 159 Sapsucker Woods Rd. Ithaca NY 14850 USA Holger.Klinck@cornell.edu principalInvestigator NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information publisher BOEM Bureau of Ocean Energy Management originator Cornell University; Cornell Lab of Ornithology; K. Lisa Yang Center for Conservation Bioacoustics originator University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science originator Passive acoustic monitoring recorders were deployed off the coast of Virginia to collect two years of acoustic data from 2015 - 2017 to determine the acoustic presence of four focal whale species: North Atlantic right whale (Eubalaena glacialis), minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata), fin whale (Balaenoptera physalus) and humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae). Previously collected acoustic data from 2012, 2013 and 2015 supplemented the dataset and both seasonal and annual trends in temporal and spatial distribution were found for all four species of baleen whales. Baseline ambient noise measurements were analyzed to provide context for potential risks to whales associated with the construction and development in the offshore wind energy area. In addition, spatial and temporal trends in odontocete presence were analyzed. Offshore wind energy development in coastal Virginia waters may pose risks to marine mammals that use the habitat, both through acute risks of ship-strikes or construction-related activities such as pile driving, and chronic risks from increased exposure to noise. Passive acoustic monitoring can provide insight into the spatial and temporal distribution of whale species in the study area and can characterize the baseline ambient noise of the environment to assess potential risks to marine mammals. There were seven main objectives for this study. 1. Which baleen whale species occur within the WEA and surrounding area? 2. When do baleen whales occur within the WEA and surrounding area? 3. How long do whales stay within the WEA and surrounding area? 4. What are the relative amounts of whales that use the habitat within the WEA and surrounding area? 5. What are the ambient noise characteristics of the Virginia Wind Energy Area before construction begins? Would underwater noise generated by construction and operation of a wind energy facility be detectable above current ambient noise levels? 6. Are there any observable changes in whale occurrence or noise levels associated with High Resolution Geophysical bottom-profiling surveys within the wind area? 7. What are the temporal and spatial occurrence patterns of odontocete whales in this area (funded by U.S. Fleet Forces Command)? This project received funding from the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) completed Passive Acoustic Data Manager DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce Passive Acoustic Data Manager 325 Broadway, Mail Code E/NE42 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA pad.info@noaa.gov pointOfContact NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact asNeeded jpeg, png, etc. Earth Science > Biological Classification > Animals/Vertebrates > Fish Earth Science > Biological Classification > Animals/Vertebrates > Mammals > Cetaceans Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Acoustics Earth Science > Oceans > Aquatic Sciences > Fisheries Earth Science > Oceans > Marine Environment Monitoring Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Acoustics > Ambient Noise Earth Science > Biosphere > Aquatic Ecosystems Earth Science > Biosphere > Ecosystems > Marine Ecosystems theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2024 revision 19 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2024. GCMD Keywords, Version 19. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN place Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords 2024 revision 19 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2024. GCMD Keywords, Version 19. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian Water-based > Platforms > Fixed Platforms > Subsurface platform Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords 2020-01-09 publication 9.1 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2024. GCMD Keywords, Version 19. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian Recorders/Loggers > Passive Acoustic Recorder Acoustic Sounders > Hydrophones instrument Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords 2020-01-09 publication 9.1 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2024. GCMD Keywords, Version 19. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce dataCentre Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords 2020-01-09 publication 9.1 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2024. GCMD Keywords, Version 19. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian otherRestrictions Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives. otherRestrictions Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose. otherRestrictions Cite as: Cornell University and Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM). 2022. BOEM Virginia M15AC00010 Raw Audio. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/3bkr-ra57 [access date] eng; USA biota oceans -75.8672 -74.811 36.8391 36.9837 2012-06-01T00:00:00 Instrument Recording Configuration Details physicalMeasurement Sample Rate 2000 2000 Hz Instrument elevation relative to sea level -69 -17 meter Seafloor/ground elevation relative to sea level -71 -19 meter Recording Duration 600 600 Seconds Recording Interval 600 600 Seconds Raw audio files (.wav, .aif, .flac) 1 Raw audio files produced from data collected by a passive acoustic recording system. File format is one of the standard audio file formats (.wav, .aif, .flac, etc.). NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information distributor In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media. Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions. Raw audio files (.wav, .aif, .flac) Raw audio files produced from data collected by a passive acoustic recording system. File format is one of the standard audio file formats (.wav, .aif, .flac, etc.). https://doi.org/10.25921/3bkr-ra57 HTTPS Metadata Landing Page information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/passive-acoustic-data Passive Acoustic Data Site NCEI site providing more information on the passive acoustic data archive. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/maps/passive-acoustic-data/ Passive acoustic Data Map Viewer Interactive map viewer to allow discovery and access to passive acoustic data search https://console.cloud.google.com/storage/browser/noaa-passive-bioacoustic/boem/audio/boem_virginia_m15ac00010 Google Cloud Storage Google Cloud Storage providing public access to passive acoustic data through the NOAA Big Data Project. download series Good Raw unprocessed passive acoustic data files. asNeeded Based on the NCEI Metadata Template v1.2 AMAR acoustic recorder MARU acoustic recorder Popup Platform used to deploy acoustic recorders Recorder may vary during project acoustic recorder