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            <gco:CharacterString>St. John Benthic Habitat Mapping - Moderate Depth Ground Validation Transects</gco:CharacterString>
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              <gmd:date>
                <gco:Date>2009</gco:Date>
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            <gco:CharacterString>The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science (NCCOS) is publishing this data on their website. NCCOS Biogeography Branch does not guarantee the accuracy of the geographic features or attributes. Please see the written report and metadata records for each data set for complete information on the source, limitations, and proper use.</gco:CharacterString>
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      <gmd:resourceConstraints>
        <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
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            <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
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            <gco:CharacterString>Use Constraints: Not for navigation.</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
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        <gmd:MD_AggregateInformation>
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            <gmd:CI_Citation>
              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>Benthic Habitats of St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands</gco:CharacterString>
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              <gmd:date>
                <gmd:CI_Date>
                  <gmd:date>
                    <gco:Date>2009-01-01</gco:Date>
                  </gmd:date>
                  <gmd:dateType>
                    <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
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                    <gco:CharacterString>NOAA National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science</gco:CharacterString>
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                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                          <gmd:city>
                            <gco:CharacterString>Silver Spring</gco:CharacterString>
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                            <gco:CharacterString>MD</gco:CharacterString>
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                    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="publisher">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
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                    <gco:CharacterString>Department of Commerce (DOC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Ocean Service (NOS), National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science (NCCOS), Center for Coastal Monitoring and Assessment (CCMA), Biogeography Program</gco:CharacterString>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Zitello, A.G., L.J. Bauer, T.A. Battista, P.W. Mueller and M.S. Kendall. 2009. Benthic Habitats of St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands. NOAA Technical Memorandum NOS NCCOS 96. 50 pp.</gco:CharacterString>
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        <gco:CharacterString>eng; USA</gco:CharacterString>
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      <gmd:topicCategory>
        <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>imageryBaseMapsEarthCover</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>
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      <gmd:topicCategory>
        <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>environment</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>
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        <gco:CharacterString>Native Dataset Environment: Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 3; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.3.1.1850</gco:CharacterString>
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                <gco:Decimal>-64.806240</gco:Decimal>
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              <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>-64.670462</gco:Decimal>
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              <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                <gco:Decimal>18.236738</gco:Decimal>
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            <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent id="boundingTemporalExtent">
              <gmd:extent>
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                  <gml:beginPosition>2005-02-01</gml:beginPosition>
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        <gco:CharacterString>The creation of high-quality benthic habitat maps required extensive field work to enhance accuracies of habitat attribution and, to a lesser degree, habitat delineation. Data were collected along 13 ground validation transects during a two-week field mission from 2/1/2005 - 2/12/2005 aboard the NOAA Ship Nancy Foster. Post-processing of the GPS data allowed for a series of points to represent the actual survey location.</gco:CharacterString>
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  </gmd:identificationInfo>
  <gmd:contentInfo>
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      <gmd:attributeDescription>
        <gco:RecordType>GVData_ModerateDepth_Transects: Shapefile attribute table</gco:RecordType>
      </gmd:attributeDescription>
      <!--Entity Type Definition Source not translated: 
          None
        -->
      <gmd:contentType gco:nilReason="unknown" />
      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>FID</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:name>
          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Internal feature number.</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: ESRI-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
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      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>Shape</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Feature geometry.</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: ESRI-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Coordinates defining the features.</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
      </gmi:rangeElementDescription>
      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>Source</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:name>
          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>The mission during which the site was visited</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Unknown</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
      </gmi:rangeElementDescription>
      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>Date_</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:name>
          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Date of the transect</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Unknown</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
      </gmi:rangeElementDescription>
      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>Site_Type</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Type of site (i.e., GV or AA)</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Unknown</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
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      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>TransectID</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Unique transect ID</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Unknown</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
      </gmi:rangeElementDescription>
      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>VideoName</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:name>
          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Name of video associated with a site</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Unknown</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
      </gmi:rangeElementDescription>
      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>Time</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:name>
          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Time of the transect</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Variable</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
      </gmi:rangeElementDescription>
      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>Unique_ID</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:name>
          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Concatenation of the transect ID, dive number and time</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Variable</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
      </gmi:rangeElementDescription>
      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>Zone_</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Geographic Zone</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Unknown</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
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      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>Maj_Struct</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Major Geomorphological Structure</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Unknown</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
      </gmi:rangeElementDescription>
      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>Det_Struct</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:name>
          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Detailed Geomorphological Structure</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Unknown</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
      </gmi:rangeElementDescription>
      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>Maj_Cover</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:name>
          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Major Biological Cover</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Unknown</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
      </gmi:rangeElementDescription>
      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>P_Maj_Cov</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:name>
          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Percent density/patchiness of major biological cover</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Unknown</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
      </gmi:rangeElementDescription>
      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>P_Coral_Cv</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:name>
          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Percent live coral cover</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Variable</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
      </gmi:rangeElementDescription>
      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>Cover</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:name>
          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Concatenation of major and percent biological cover</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Unknown</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
      </gmi:rangeElementDescription>
      <gmi:rangeElementDescription>
        <gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
          <gmi:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>Habitat</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmi:definition>
            <gco:CharacterString>Concatenation of detailed geomorphological structure, major and percent biological cover and percent live coral cover</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmi:definition>
          <!--Attribute Definition Source not translated: NOAA-->
          <gmi:rangeElement>
            <gco:Record>Unknown</gco:Record>
          </gmi:rangeElement>
        </gmi:MI_RangeElementDescription>
      </gmi:rangeElementDescription>
    </gmi:MI_CoverageDescription>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>301-713-3028 x171</gco:CharacterString>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>301-713-4384</gco:CharacterString>
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                    <gmd:CI_Address>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>1305 East West Highway</gco:CharacterString>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>Silver Spring</gco:CharacterString>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>20910</gco:CharacterString>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>tim.battista@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>
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                  <gmd:hoursOfService>
                    <gco:CharacterString>0800 - 1700, Monday to Friday, EST</gco:CharacterString>
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              </gmd:contactInfo>
              <gmd:role>
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    </gmd:MD_Distribution>
  </gmd:distributionInfo>
  <gmd:dataQualityInfo>
    <gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
      <gmd:scope>
        <gmd:DQ_Scope>
          <gmd:level>
            <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode" codeListValue="dataset">dataset</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
          </gmd:level>
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            <gco:CharacterString>Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:nameOfMeasure>
          <gmd:evaluationMethodDescription>
            <gco:CharacterString>The positional accuracy was estimated to be within +/-5 m. Please see the following document for more information: Battista, T. A., and Lazar, J.V. (2005). MBES data acquisition &amp; processing report: Project NF-05-05-USVI, NOAA Data Acquisition &amp; Processing Report, NOS NCCOS CCMA (On-line). On-line: http://ccma.nos.noaa.gov/products/biogeography/usvi_nps/pdf/NF-05-05_DAPR.pdf</gco:CharacterString>
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      <gmd:report>
        <gmd:DQ_CompletenessCommission>
          <gmd:evaluationMethodDescription>
            <gco:CharacterString>13 transects were explored for ground validation during this work.</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmd:result gco:nilReason="unknown" />
        </gmd:DQ_CompletenessCommission>
      </gmd:report>
      <gmd:report>
        <gmd:DQ_ConceptualConsistency>
          <gmd:measureDescription>
            <gco:CharacterString>A transducer attached to the ROV and an acoustic receiver (suspended off the side of the ship) were used to determine the ROV's relative position to the ship. The ROV's absolute geographic position was estimated using this relative position and the shipboard differentrial GPS. The positional accuracy was estimated to be within +/-5 m. This file is believed to be logically consistent.</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:measureDescription>
          <gmd:result gco:nilReason="unknown" />
        </gmd:DQ_ConceptualConsistency>
      </gmd:report>
      <gmd:lineage>
        <gmd:LI_Lineage>
          <gmd:processStep>
            <gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>For the 2005 mission, the GV transects were systematically placed over the study area to include as many benthic habitat features and transition zones as possible. Distinct features and transitional areas were identified by visual examination of fine-scale multibeam bathymetry data collected in 2004 and moderate-scale GEODAS bathymetry data (GEODAS, 2005). The bathymetry data were divided into distinct benthic habitats using variations in depth, roughness and spatial patterning (ridges, bumps, troughs, regular undulations, etc.).</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
              <gmd:dateTime>
                <gco:DateTime>2005-01-01T00:00:00</gco:DateTime>
              </gmd:dateTime>
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          </gmd:processStep>
          <gmd:processStep>
            <gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>Georeferenced underwater video and photographs were acquired using a video camera and high-resolution digital still camera mounted on a Spectrum Phantom S2 ROV. High powered strobe lights mounted on theROV were used to supplement ambient light levels during the day and served as the only source of light during night operations. Data from the cameras were transmitted and immediately recorded to a computer's hard drive. Video data were collected during an entire transect, and still photos were collected every 30 seconds. The forward-facing video camera was pointed at a 45 degree downward angle to give ROV pilots a view of upcoming obstacles and researchers a view of the benthic habitat. The ROV's height above the substrate and speed were approximately 2 m and 1 m/s, respectively. The ROV pilot attempted to keep the ROV height and speed as constant to standardize the field of view and spatial resolution of interpretations. Two downward pointing parallel lasers separated by 5 cm and the scale of habitat features and organisms were used to estimate height off the bottom. Still photo images were acquired using a downward pointed camera.</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
              <gmd:dateTime>
                <gco:DateTime>2005-01-01T00:00:00</gco:DateTime>
              </gmd:dateTime>
            </gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
          </gmd:processStep>
          <gmd:processStep>
            <gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>The resulting GPS and video information was processed, analyzed and used to train the classification algorithm that was used to generate the second draft map.</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
              <gmd:dateTime>
                <gco:DateTime>2009-01-01T00:00:00</gco:DateTime>
              </gmd:dateTime>
            </gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
          </gmd:processStep>
          <gmd:source>
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