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Mofete and San Vito geothermal field ore mineralization data

Metadata Updated: January 21, 2026

The Mofete and San Vito geothermal fields, located west of Naples, Italy, are part of the Campi Flegrei volcanic complex. A joint venture in the 1970s between AGIP and ENEL, the Italian National electric and petroleum utilities, respectively, drilled exploratory wells to a depth of ~3000 m in an attempt to locate high-enthalpy fluids for potential power production. Drill core samples from Mofete wells (MF1, MF2, and MF5) and from San Vito wells (SV1 and SV3) contain authigenic ore mineralization. Pyrite, pyrrhotite, and galena are abundant. Less common are chalcopyrite, sphalerite, arsenopyrite, scheelite, and rare are millerite, violarite, native bismuth, tellurobismuthite, cassiterite, molybdenite, and acanthite. Mineral chemistry was determined by electron microprobe wavelength dispersive spectroscopy aided by scanning electron microscope equipped with energy-dispersive spectroscopy. The mineral assemblage suggests a low sulfidation environment and the absence of pyrrhotite in the MF1 well and upper part of the SV1 well indicates variable sulfur activity. Scheelite in the SV3 well is zoned with variable Mo6+ content; low Mo6+ zones show blue cathodoluminescence, whereas, zones with high Mo6+ content are yellow to brown.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

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Dates

Metadata Created Date January 12, 2026
Metadata Updated Date January 21, 2026

Metadata Source

Harvested from DOI USGS DCAT-US

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date January 12, 2026
Metadata Updated Date January 21, 2026
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Maintainer
Identifier http://datainventory.doi.gov/id/dataset/USGS_64b168e2d34e70357a2a00ab
Data Last Modified 2023-09-27T00:00:00Z
Category geospatial
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 010:12
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Metadata Catalog ID https://ddi.doi.gov/usgs-data.json
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Datagov Dedupe Retained 20260121130127
Harvest Object Id e5bffbb8-2c2a-4a94-91a2-da7e8ff3d3a5
Harvest Source Id 2b80d118-ab3a-48ba-bd93-996bbacefac2
Harvest Source Title DOI USGS DCAT-US
Metadata Type geospatial
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Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash b05ab540f98af80e1408c8ff4fa2fde455db70393415e31465142b91afcb97aa
Source Schema Version 1.1
Spatial {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": 14.0364, 40.7759, 14.0364, 40.8839, 14.1833, 40.8839, 14.1833, 40.7759, 14.0364, 40.7759}

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