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Federal
Possible association of β
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background The involvement of β2-adrenergic receptor (ADRB2) and β3-adrenergic receptor (ADRB3) in both adipocyte lipolysis and thermogenic activity suggests that... -
Federal
Risk factors for hepatitis C virus infection among blood donors in southern Brazil: a case-control study
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background In Brazil, it is estimated that between 2.5 and 4.9% of the general population present anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies, which corresponds to as... -
Federal
Maitotoxin-induced membrane blebbing and cell death in bovine aortic endothelial cells
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background Maitotoxin, a potent cytolytic agent, causes an increase in cytosolic free Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) via activation of Ca2+-permeable, non-selective... -
Federal
Ecdysteroids and oocyte development in the black fly
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background Oocyte development was studied in the autogenous black fly, Simulium vittatum (Diptera, Nematocera), a vector of Onchocerca volvulus, the causative agent... -
Federal
Gene therapy for lipid disorders
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Lipid disorders are associated with atherosclerotic vascular disease, and therapy is associated with a substantial reduction in cardiovascular events. Current... -
Federal
Cell-cell interactions in synovitis: Endothelial cells and immune cell migration
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Leukocyte ingress into the synovium is a key process in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory conditions. In this review, the role of... -
Federal
Oxygen-regulated transcription factors and their role in pulmonary disease
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
The transcription factors nuclear factor interleukin-6 (NF-IL6), early growth response-1 (EGR-1) and hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) have important roles in the... -
Federal
Intestinal parasitic infections in Thai HIV-infected patients with different immunity status
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background One of the major health problems among HIV seropositive patients is superimposed infection due to the defect of immunity. Furthermore, intestinal parasite... -
Federal
Gender-related plasma levels of progesterone, interleukin-8 and interleukin-10 during and after cardiopulmonary bypass in infants and children
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background It is known that proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines are released during and after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in infants and children. Sex... -
Federal
Association of circulating
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background Chlamydia pneumoniae antigens, nucleic acids, or intact organisms have been detected in human atheroma. However, the presence of antibody does not predict... -
Federal
Articular cartilage and changes in Arthritis: Cell biology of osteoarthritis
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
The reaction patterns of chondrocytes in osteoarthritis can be summarized in five categories: (1) proliferation and cell death (apoptosis); changes in (2) synthetic... -
Federal
Effect of Contour Shape of Nervous System Electromagnetic Stimulation Coils on the Induced Electrical Field Distribution
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background Electromagnetic stimulation of the nervous system has the advantage of reduced discomfort in activating nerves. For brain structures stimulation, it has... -
Federal
Evaluating our end-of-life practice
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Ferrand et al's recent study of witholding and withdrawing life support in intensive care units in France reminds us that reporting end-of-life practices is an... -
Federal
The role of surfactant in asthma
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Pulmonary surfactant is a unique mixture of lipids and surfactant-specific proteins that covers the entire alveolar surface of the lungs. Surfactant is not restricted... -
Federal
Reducing hypothalamic AGRP by RNA interference increases metabolic rate and decreases body weight without influencing food intake
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background Several lines of evidence strongly suggest that agouti-related peptide (AGRP) plays a key role in the regulation of metabolic function but ablation of the... -
Federal
Speciality status for intensive care medicine?
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Speciality status for intensive care medicine? -
Federal
CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein alpha uses distinct domains to prolong pituitary cells in the Growth 1 and DNA Synthesis phases of the cell cycle
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background A number of transcription factors coordinate differentiation by simultaneously regulating gene expression and cell proliferation. CCAAT/enhancer binding... -
Federal
Pro/con clinical debate: do colloids have advantages over crystalloids in paediatric sepsis?
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Despite decades of resuscitating patients with intravenous fluids in intensive care units, it is somewhat surprising that very little consensus exists regarding the... -
Federal
A tragic compromise on stem cell derivation
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
A tragic compromise on stem cell derivation -
Federal
Smoking, season, and detection of
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background The prevalence and role of Chlamydia pneumoniae in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remain unclear. Methods Peripheral blood mononuclear cells...